Spurges

Greek Spiny Spurge Tree Spurge Narrow-leaved Glaucous Spurge Greek Spiny Spurge



Spurge Family - Euphorbiaceae

Annual Mercury      Mercurialis annua

Native to much of Europe and the Mediterranean Region to the Arabian Peninsula.

Annual Mercury Annual Mercury Annual Mercury Annual Mercury
Habit
Habit
Male flowers
Female flower
Annual Mercury
Leaf


Tree Spurge      Euphorbia dendroides

Native to Greece, Turkey and Crete. Common in frigana habitats on coastal slopes.

Tree Spurge Tree Spurge Tree Spurge Tree Spurge
Habit
Habit
Flowers
Flower
Tree Spurge Tree Spurge Tree Spurge Tree Spurge
Leaves
Leaves
Seed capsules
Seed capsules


Mediterranean Spurge      Euphorbia characias

Native throughout most of the Mediterranean Region. Flowers with either yellow-green glands (subspecies wulfenii) or brown to reddish glands (subspecies characias). Seed capsules grooved, not warty densely hairy.

Mediterranean Spurge Mediterranean Spurge Mediterranean Spurge Mediterranean Spurge
Habit
Habit
Flowers
Seed capsules


Greek Spiny Spurge      Euphorbia acanthothamnos

Native to Greece, Turkey and Crete. Common in frigana habitats on coastal slopes.

Greek Spiny Spurge Greek Spiny Spurge Greek Spiny Spurge Greek Spiny Spurge
Habit
Habit
Flowers
Flowers
Greek Spiny Spurge Greek Spiny Spurge Greek Spiny Spurge
Leaves
Seed capsules
Seed capsules


Narrow-leaved Glaucous Spurge      Euphorbia rigida

Native in Morocco, south-east Europe and the Caucasus to Iran.

Narrow-leaved Glaucous Spurge Narrow-leaved Glaucous Spurge Narrow-leaved Glaucous Spurge Narrow-leaved Glaucous Spurge
Habit
Habit
Flowers
Flower
Narrow-leaved Glaucous Spurge
Seed capsules


Dwarf Spurge     Euphorbia exigua

Native throughout Europe and the Mediterranean Region to Iran.

Dwarf Spurge Dwarf Spurge Dwarf Spurge Dwarf Spurge
Habit
Flowers
Flowers
Leaves


Petty Spurge     Euphorbia peplus

Native throughout Europe, western Asia to Inda and North and East Africa.

Petty Spurge Petty Spurge Petty Spurge Petty Spurge
Habit
Flowers
Flowers
Seed capsule


Sun Spurge     Euphorbia helioscopia

Native throughout most of Europe, Asia and North Africa.

Sun Spurge Sun Spurge Sun Spurge Sun Spurge
Habit
Flowers
Flowers
Seed capsule


Sea Spurge     Euphorbia paralias

Native around Atlantic, Black Sea and Mediterranean coasts of Europe and North Africa. Grows in coastal sands.

Sea Spurge Sea Spurge Sea Spurge Sea Spurge
Habit
Flowers
Flowers and seed capsule
Leaves


Stone-breaker Family - Phyllanthaceae

     Andrachne telephioides

Native from Macaronesia eastward through the Mediterranean Region and northern Africa to India and Central Asia.

Andrachne telephioides Andrachne telephioides Andrachne telephioides Andrachne telephioides
Habit
Flowers
Flowers
Flowers
Andrachne telephioides Andrachne telephioides Andrachne telephioides Andrachne telephioides
Flower
Flower and fruit
Leaves
Fruit