Pea Family - Vetches

Hairy Yellow Vetch Large Yellow Vetch Montpellier Milk-vetch Black-eyed Vetch



Pea Family - Fabaceae

Large Yellow Vetch      Vicia grandiflora

Native from central and South-east Europe to Iran. An annual or biennial with calyx teeth all equal and shorter than the tube. Leaf tip apiculate.

Large Yellow Vetch Large Yellow Vetch Large Yellow Vetch Large Yellow Vetch
Habit
Flowers
Flowers
Flower
Large Yellow Vetch Large Yellow Vetch Large Yellow Vetch Large Yellow Vetch
Flowers
Flowers
Leaf detail
Seed pod


Hairy Yellow Vetch      Vicia hybrida

Native to the Mediterranean Region, eastwards to Afghanistan. A scrambling annual with hairs on the back of the upper petal. Leaf tip apiculate.

Hairy Yellow Vetch Hairy Yellow Vetch Hairy Yellow Vetch Hairy Yellow Vetch
Habit
Habit
Habit
Flower
Hairy Yellow Vetch Hairy Yellow Vetch Hairy Yellow Vetch Hairy Yellow Vetch
Flower
Flower
Flower
Leaf stipule


Yellow Vetch      Vicia lutea

Native to the Mediterranean Region and eastern Europe, eastwards to Iran. A scrambling annual with smooth upper petals. Leaf tip acute.

Yellow Vetch Yellow Vetch Yellow Vetch Yellow Vetch
Flowers
Flowers
Flower
Flower
Yellow Vetch Yellow Vetch Yellow Vetch
Flower
Leaf
Seed pod


Black-eyed Vetch      Vicia melanops

Native to Mediterranean Region from France to Turkey and the southern Balkan countries.

Black-eyed Vetch Black-eyed Vetch Black-eyed Vetch Black-eyed Vetch
Habit
Flowers
Flowers
Leaf


Bithynian Vetch      Vicia bithynica

Native from Macaronesia and western Europe, eastwards through the Mediterranean Region to Pakistan. An annual to 60cm, with solitary, bi-coloured flowers and strongly toothed leaf stipules. The leaves have 1-2 pairs of narrow leflets and branched tendrils.

Bithynian Vetch Bithynian Vetch Bithynian Vetch
Habit
Flower
Flower
Bithynian Vetch Bithynian Vetch Bithynian Vetch
Leaf
Leaf stipule
Leaf stipule


Cretan Vetch      Vicia cretica

Native to Greece and the Aegean islands. A tiny species, often found scrambling through spiny vegetation where it avoids being grazed.

Cretan Vetch Cretan Vetch Cretan Vetch Cretan Vetch
Habit
Flowers
Flower
Flower
Cretan Vetch Cretan Vetch
Leaf
Seed pod


Downy Vetch      Vicia pubescens

Native to Macaronesia and throughout the Mediterranean Region. A small-flowered species, the flowers carried in small clusters on long peduncles.

Downy Vetch Downy Vetch Downy Vetch Downy Vetch
Habit
Flowers
Flowers
Flowers
Downy Vetch Downy Vetch
Flowers on long stalks
Leaf


Common Vetch      Vicia sativa ssp. sativa

Native throughout Europe, Asia and parts of northern and eastern Africa.

Common Vetch Common Vetch Common Vetch Common Vetch
Habit
Flowers
Leaf
Seed pod


Hairy-fruited Vetch      Vicia eriocarpa

Native to the Central and Eastern Mediterranean, South-eastwards to the Arabian Peninsula. Formerly considered to be a form of Hairy Vetch and seemingly identifiable from Vicia villosa subsp. varia only by the hairy young pods (generally smooth in Hairy Vetch).

Hairy-fruited Vetch Hairy-fruited Vetch Hairy-fruited Vetch Hairy-fruited Vetch
Habit
Flowers
Flowers
Leaf
Hairy-fruited Vetch Hairy-fruited Vetch
Seed pods
Seed pod detail


Mani Hairy Vetch      Vicia villosa ssp. maniatissa

Native and endemic to the central, southern peninsula of Peloponnese. A pale-flowered form with relatively broad leaflets.

Mani Hairy Vetch Mani Hairy Vetch Mani Hairy Vetch Mani Hairy Vetch
Habit
Habit
Flowers
Flowers
Mani Hairy Vetch Mani Hairy Vetch Mani Hairy Vetch Mani Hairy Vetch
Flowers
Flowers
Leaf
Leaf stipule


Equal-toothed Sainfoin      Onobrychis aequidentata

Native to southern Europe, eastwards to Iran.

Onobrychis aequidentata Onobrychis aequidentata Onobrychis aequidentata
Flower
Flower
Leaf
Onobrychis aequidentata Onobrychis aequidentata
Seed pod
Seed pods


Cockscomb Sainfoin      Onobrychis caput-galli

Native throughout the Mediterranean Region, eastwards to Iran.

Cockscomb Sainfoin Cockscomb Sainfoin Cockscomb Sainfoin Cockscomb Sainfoin
Habit
Flowers
Flower
Leaf
Cockscomb Sainfoin Cockscomb Sainfoin Cockscomb Sainfoin Cockscomb Sainfoin
Leaf
Early seed pods
Seed pods
Seed pods


Biserrula      Biserrula pelecinus

Native to Macaronesia, through the Mediterranean Region to the Arabian Peninsula and East Africa.

Biserrula pelecinus Biserrula pelecinus Biserrula pelecinus Biserrula pelecinus
Habit
Flowers
Leaf
Seed pods


Lesser Horseshoe Vetch      Hippocrepis ciliata

Native throughout the Mediterranean Region. Flowers on relatively long peduncles, in heads of 1-6; pedicels hairy, Blade of standard petal sharply broadening out from claw (not tapered). A single, gland-like dot in the angle between stipule and petiole. Seedpods straight or slightly curved, with open ends of 'horseshoes' on concave side.

Lesser Horseshoe Vetch Lesser Horseshoe Vetch
Flowers
Seedpod


Hooked Milk-vetch      Astragalus hamosus

Native to Macaronesia, through the Mediterranean Region to the Arabian Peninsula and Central Asia.

Hooked Milk-vetch Hooked Milk-vetch Hooked Milk-vetch Hooked Milk-vetch
Habit
Flowers
Flowers
Flowers
Hooked Milk-vetch Hooked Milk-vetch Hooked Milk-vetch Hooked Milk-vetch
Leaf
Leaf
Seed pods
Seed pods


Montpellier Milk-vetch      Astragalus monspessulanus

(False Vetch) Native from North-west Africa, through southern and eastern Europe to Ukraine. Often in hilly or mountainous areas.

Montpellier Milk-vetch Montpellier Milk-vetch Montpellier Milk-vetch Montpellier Milk-vetch
Habit
Habit
Flowers
Leaves


Corky Milk-vetch      Astragalus suberosus subsp. haarbachii

Native from the southern Balkans to Iran, with the subspecies haarbachii occurring in the European part of this range.

Corky Milk-vetch Corky Milk-vetch Corky Milk-vetch Corky Milk-vetch
Flowers
Flowers
Flower
Leaves