Clubmosses & Horsetails

Great Horsetail Mediterranean Clubmoss Great Horsetail Mediterranean Clubmoss



Lesser Clubmoss Family - Selaginellaceae

Mediterranean Clubmoss      Selaginella denticulata

Native throughout the Mediterranean Region. Uncommon on shady rocks.

Mediterranean Clubmoss Mediterranean Clubmoss Mediterranean Clubmoss Mediterranean Clubmoss
Habit
Habit
Leaves
Leaves


Horsetail Family - Equisetaceae

Field Horsetail      Equisetum arvense

Widespread throughout most of the Northern Hemisphere. In a wide range of often damp habitats and cultivated ground.

Field Horsetail Field Horsetail Field Horsetail Field Horsetail
Prostrate stems
Upright stems
Upright stems
Upright stems
Field Horsetail Field Horsetail
Leaf sheaths and branches
Cones


Branched Horsetail      Equisetum ramosissimum

Native throughout temperate and tropical regions of Eurasia and Africa. In damp, shady places.

Branched Horsetail Branched Horsetail Branched Horsetail Branched Horsetail
Habit
Young branches
Leaf sheaths
Leaf sheaths
Branched Horsetail Branched Horsetail Branched Horsetail Branched Horsetail
Beanching stems
Beanching stems
Young cone
Mature cone


Great Horsetail      Equisetum telmateia

Native throughout Europe to the Mediterranean Basin and Middle East. In wet, shady places.

Great Horsetail Great Horsetail Great Horsetail Great Horsetail
Habit
Young branches
Leaf sheaths
Cones


Joint-pine Family - Ephedraceae

Leafless Joint-pine      Ephedra foeminea

(Ephedra fragilis ssp. campylopoda) Native from Italy, south and east to the Arabian Peninsula and East Africa. A strong-growing, scrambling and often pendulous species.

Leafless Joint-pine Leafless Joint-pine Leafless Joint-pine Leafless Joint-pine
Habit
Leaves
Leaves
Flower buds
Leafless Joint-pine Leafless Joint-pine
Buds
Branchlets